6.17日雅思大作文真题解析+原创高分范文：如何降低狱犯出狱再次犯罪几率

　　6.17日雅思大作文真题解析+原创高分范文

　　Many ex-prisoners continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it. Why do you think this happens? How can we solve this problem?

　　即使是已经受到过相应的惩罚，不少坐过牢的狱犯出狱后仍然在继续犯罪。你认为为什么会这样？我们应该怎么解决这个问题？

　　犯罪类话题是雅思大作文中考察频率不高，同学们相对比较陌生，但是却比较好写的话题。一般来说破题的角度可以从“人性本善”或者“人性本恶”的角度来选取。“人性本善”的角度一般是说罪犯迫于生计犯罪；“人性本恶”的角度一般是说罪犯缺乏合理的法律意识，无法明辨是非而犯错。基于这两个角度，可以想到以下的原因以及解决方案：

　　主体段1：

　　原因

　　1. 缺乏技能和教育：许多前囚犯可能缺乏技能和教育背景，这可能使他们难以获得高薪工作。这可能会导致他们回到犯罪行为以维持生计。

　　2. 心理健康问题：囚犯常见精神健康问题，如抑郁和焦虑，在释放后可能继续困扰他们。这些问题可能导致他们依赖毒品和犯罪以应对。

　　主体段 2：

　　解决方案

　　1. 教育和职业培训项目：为囚犯提供教育和职业培训项目，可以为他们提供在释放后获得就业所需的技能。

　　2. 咨询和心理健康服务：提供咨询和心理健康服务可以帮助前囚犯解决任何心理健康问题。

　　The problem of ex-prisoners continuing to commit crimes is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach. While punishment may act as a deterrent for some, others may continue to reoffend due to underlying issues such as a lack of education and skills, as well as mental health problems. In this essay, I will explore the reasons why ex-prisoners continue to commit crimes and discuss possible solutions.

　　Governments need money to maintain essential infrastructure and provide better public service. Nowadays, Taxes are allocated for various kinds of essential matters. First of all, they are used for expanding and maintaining public transportation facilities, such expanding roads and highways, and replacing old public transportation units. Secondly, taxes are used for providing decent medical services and basic educations for their residents, because some people in impoverished countries cannot get access to tertiary education. And taxes can help them restore the basic right of receiving education. Therefore, people should not keep their earnings to themselves and they should comply in paying their tax duties and obligations.

　　Moreover，the tax system is beneficial for narrowing socioeconomic disparities and providing a safety net for the vulnerable members of society. Since individuals with higher incomes contribute a larger proportion of their earnings. The taxation system serves as a mechanism for redistribution of wealth and the promotion of social stability. If people were allowed to keep all their earnings, it would widen the gap between the rich and the poor, thus leading to various social problems, such as crimes or violent behaviors.

　　One of the main reasons why ex-prisoners continue to commit crimes is a lack of skills and education. Many ex-prisoners may not have had access to education or job training programs, which can make it difficult for them to find employment that pays a living wage. This can lead them back to criminal behavior as a means of survival.

　　Another reason why ex-prisoners may continue to reoffend is due to mental health problems. Incarceration can exacerbate existing mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety. Upon release, ex-prisoners may struggle to cope with the transition back into society and turn to drugs and criminal behavior as a means of self-medication.

　　To address the issue of ex-prisoners continuing to commit crimes, education and job training programs should be made available to inmates. These programs can equip them with the skills necessary to obtain employment and support themselves upon release. Additionally, counseling and mental health services should be provided to help ex-prisoners manage any mental health problems they may be experiencing.

　　In conclusion, the problem of ex-prisoners continuing to commit crimes is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach. Providing education and job training programs, as well as counseling and mental health services, can help ex-prisoners successfully reintegrateinto society and reduce the likelihood of them reoffending.

　　a multifaceted approach 多重方法，综合性途径

　　underlying 表面的，下层的，潜在的

　　tertiary education 高等教育

　　widen the gap 拉大差距